26: 333–368. In the current meta-analysis, we investigated the link between child and adolescent sibling relationship quality (warmth, conflict and differential treatment) and internalizing and externalizing problems, and potential moderators of these associations. The psychological effects of meditation: A meta-analysis Psychological Bulletin , 138 ( 6 ) ( 2012 ) , pp. Including all relevant material - good, bad, and indifferent - in meta -analysis admits the subjective judgments that meta-analysis was designed to avoid. The second edition of this best-selling book has been thoroughly revised and expanded to reflect the significant changes and advances made in systematic reviewing. Two other problems that we may encounter when performing a meta-analysis are the problems of “mixing apples and oranges” and “garbage in, garbage out”. individuals often delay or avoid seeking help for mental health problems. However, individuals often delay or avoid seeking help for mental health problems. This meta-analysis evaluates the efficacy of nonpharmacological treatments for conduct disorder (CD) problems in children and adolescents, based on child, parent and teacher report. Forty of these studies indicated that children's exposure to domestic violence was related to emotional and behavioral problems, translating to a small overall effect (Z r = .28). Interventions to improve help-seeking have been developed, but their effectiveness is unclear. The study was published in the Journal of Counseling Psychology ®. And that’s contributing to its reproducibility problem. Found inside – Page 547Interparental agreement on internalizing, externalizing, and total behavior problems: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, ... In this meta-analysis, we give a comprehensive overview of the effects of meditation on psychological variables that can be extracted from empirical studies, concentrating on the effects of meditation on nonclinical groups of adult meditators. Objective: The authors conducted a meta-analysis of empirical studies investigating associations between indices of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and intimate relationship problems to empirically synthesize this literature. Wong and his colleagues conducted a meta-analysis of 78 research samples involving 19,453 participants that focused on the relationship between mental health and conformity to 11 norms generally considered by experts to reflect society’s expectations of traditional masculinity: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01311 The authors implemented a meta-analysis to examine the question of the nature of the association between self-perception and performance or achievements levels. Psychology has a meta-analysis problem. Reû . Since app‐supported smartphone interventions are touted as a possible solution, access to up‐to‐date guidance around the evidence base and clinical utility of these interventions is needed. Found inside – Page 385... training to modify disruptive and prosocial child behaviour: A meta-analytic review. ... practice for adolescents with disruptive behaviour problems. This meta-meta-analysis encompasses 26 meta-analyses identified via search in electronic databases (PsycINFO, Medline, PubMed). It includes 209 studies enrolling 12,145 participants with a variety of disorders. Found insidePsychophysiology of aggression, psychopathy, and conduct problems: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 130(4), 531–552. A meta-analysis of 95 studies ... The prevalence of depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances in COVID-19 patients: a meta-analysis. psychological treatments. In this meta-analysis, we give a comprehensive overview of the effects of meditation on psychological variables that can be extracted from empirical studies, concentrating on the effects of meditation on nonclinical groups of adult meditators. Found insideEvidence-informed teaching is essential for effective teaching, but it is important to understand its limitations as well as its benefits. As in any scientific field, social psychology makes progress by judging the evidence that has accumulated. Meta-analyses had to report effects of parent-based interventions on child behavior and focus on children under the age of 13 years with externalizing behavior problems in a clinical setting. Features worked examples and common data sets throughout. Explains and compares all available software used for analysing and reducing publication bias. Accompanied by a website featuring software, data sets and further material. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, … Segool, N. S., & Carlsen, J. S. (2008). Found inside – Page 307An exercise in mega - silliness . American Psychologist , 33 , 517 . Eysenck , H. J. ( 1994 ) . Meta - analysis and its problems . BMJ , 309 , 789–793 . Externalizing Behavior Problems in Offspring of Teen Mothers: A Meta-Analysis - PubMed Young maternal age at birth has been consistently recognized as a factor contributing to externalizing behavior. The “Flynn effect” refers to the observed rise over time in standardized intelligence test scores, documented by Flynn (1984a) in a study on intelligence quotient (IQ) score gains in the standardization samples of successive versions of Stanford-Binet and Wechsler intelligence tests. Found inside – Page 959The association between psychopathology in fathers versus mothers and children's internalizing and externalizing behavior problems: A meta-analysis. Depression is common in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and is associated with poor outcomes. Specific and nonspecific psychological interventions for PTSD symptoms: a meta-analysis with problem complexity as a moderator. PubMed, PsycINFO and EMBASE were searched for peer-reviewed articles published between January 1970 and March 2015. This meta-analysis of 57 primary studies with 73,933 students shows strong links between affective teacher—student relationships (TSRs) and students' externalizing behavior problems (EBPs). A meta-analysis of previous programmatic studies in the area was performed so that 22 different psychological problems could be compared. Developed to offer researchers an informative account of which methods are most useful in integrating research findings across studies, this book will enable the reader to apply, as well as understand, meta-analytic methods. Furthermore, EMDR has not only been examined in PTSD, but also in many other mental health problems, including anxiety disorders, such as The study (128 research studies; 1136 correlations) made us aware of the problems associated with designing and implementing a meta-analysis. [PubMed: 24353221] extension of the larger Meta-Analysis of Clinical Judgment (MACJ) project (Spengler, White, Ægisdóttir, Maugherman, An-derson, et al., 2009), used meta-analytic techniques to synthesize findings about clinician confidence and mental health clinical judgment accuracy. Journal of Clinical Psychology 2014; 70(7): 601-615. Methods. Found inside – Page 380Lorber, M. F. (2004) Psychophysiology of aggression, psychopathy and conduct problems: a meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 130: 531–552. Found inside – Page 201Statistical and empirical examination of the chi-square test for homogeneity of correlations in meta- analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 106, 329–331. In this meta-analysis, a relation between attachment security status and attention problems (APs) in children (18 years and younger) was found. This paper describes a meta-analysis of 31 studies that examined the efficacy of problem solving therapy (PST). And that's contributing to its reproducibility problem.Meta-analyses are wallpapering over many research weaknesses, instead … common criticism of meta-analysis is that the analysis focuses on the summaryeffect, and ignores the fact that the treatment effect may vary from study to study. Effects that are not real may appear to be supported by research, thus causing serious amounts of bias throughout publicised literature (Bakan, 1967). It is hoped therefore that this book will be invaluable to all those who want to understand the role of systematic reviews, critically appraise published reviews or perform reviews themselves. This paper aims to address these gaps by conducting a system-atic review and meta-analysis on solely RCTs of psychological therapies of unselected samples of prisoners. Wong and his colleagues conducted a meta-analysis of 78 research samples involving 19,453 participants that focused on the relationship between mental health and conformity to 11 norms generally considered by experts to reflect society’s expectations of traditional masculinity: Found inside – Page 359Effectiveness of anger treatments for specific anger problems: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 24, 15–34. Derogatis, L. R. (1993). Schleider JL, Abel M, Weisz JR. Including all relevant material--good, bad, and indifferent--in meta-analysis admits the subjective judgments that meta-analysis was designed to avoid. Meta-analysis of these studies revealed a difference in ratings of problem behaviors between children with language disorders and typically developing children of moderate size ( g = 0.43; 95% confidence interval 0.34 to 0.53; P < .001). 1. Found inside – Page 300A meta-analytic examination of comorbid hyperactive-impulsive-attention problems and conduct problems. Psychological Bulletin, 128, 118–150. Meta-analysis research studies in psychology aren't always reproducible due to a lack of transparency of reporting in the meta-analysis process, according to a … Objective . Parent (vs. child) ratings and the use of community (vs. normative) control groups were associated with higher ratings of depressive symptoms among children with a chronic medical problem adolescents , children , chronic medical problems , depressive symptoms , meta-analysis , review 2015;35 :1-9. Sleep disorders involve an interruption in sleep patterns that lead to distress and … Psychology has a meta-analysis problem. The study, published in this month's Journal of Family Psychology, looks at five decades of research involving over 160,000 children.The researchers … It’s a bit of a case of a prophet not being recognized in its hometown. Although different treatments are available, it is unclear which are best or most acceptable to patients, so we conducted a network meta-analysis of evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of different depression treatments to ascertain relative efficacy. Google Scholar Tobler, N. S. (1986). Problem-solving therapy is a form of therapy that provides patients with tools to identify and solve problems that arise from life stressors, both big and small. Data sources Web of Science, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Medline, Embase, and PsycINFO for relevant studies from inception to April 2012. The psychological effects of meditation: A meta-analysis Psychological Bulletin , 138 ( 6 ) ( 2012 ) , pp. J. Its aim is to improve your overall quality of life and reduce the negative impact of psychological and physical illness. This volume conveys the power of meta-analysis to help social policymakers and health professionals resolve their most pressing problems. Highlights. A Meta-analysis of the Psychological Treatment of Anger: Developing Guidelines for Evidence-Based Practice Michael Saini, PhD There is no clear evidence to guide mental health professionals in assessing and treating angry clients. Meta-analysis is a statistical technique Analyses revealed a We conducted searches in four bibliographical databases (PubMed, PsycInfo, Embase, and the Cochrane Register) by combining search terms for interpersonal psychotherapy with search filters for randomized trials (deadline Dec. 7, 2014). A systematic review and meta-analysis were therefore conducted to examine the effectiveness … According to a meta-analysis co-authored by Julianne Holt-Lunstad, PhD, a professor of psychology and neuroscience at Brigham Young University, lack of social connection heightens health risks as much as smoking 15 cigarettes a day or having alcohol use disorder. It follows a few general principles in that a meta-analysis: 1. Efficacy of cognitive-behavioral and pharmacological treatments for children with social Found inside – Page 1The Fifth Edition of Harris Cooper′s bestselling text offers practical advice on how to conduct a synthesis of research in the social, behavioral, and health sciences. The ‘file drawer problem’ is a problem because false positive results are being published in professional journals. Meta-analysis might be thought of as an empirical history of research on a particular topic, in that it tracks effects that have accumulated across time and attempts to show how different methods that researchers use may make their effects change in size or in direction. In total, 62 studies (67 samples) met the inclusion criteria. this meta-analysis we examine and critique the literature on self-reported health and physiological functioning in caregivers of persons with dementia. 1139 - 1171 , 10.1037/a0028168 CrossRef View Record in Scopus Google Scholar Found inside – Page 559“Brief Interventions for Alcohol Problems: A Meta-Analytic Review of Controlled Investigations in ... Psychological Bulletin 97(1): 134–47. Interventions to improve help-seeking have been developed, but their effectiveness is unclear. Comments on: Psychology’s Meta-Analysis Problem So nice to hear from you, Keith - and to hear about the context of that paper, the debates around terminology, and the history with the Wikipedia article. Found inside – Page 497A comparative study of mobile phone use in public places in London, ... Psychophysiology of aggression, psychopathy, and conduct problems: A meta-analysis. The study was published in the Journal of Counseling Psychology ®. A comprehensive, up-to-date meta-analysis of EMDR for PTSD is therefore germane. In a recent meta-analysis of 234 acute treatment studies for anxiety disorders involving 37 333 patients, we had shown that medications were associated with significantly higher average pre-post effect sizes (Cohen's d = 2.02) than psychotherapies (Cohen's d = 1.22). Deficits in executive functions (EF) have been found in school-age children and adolescents with externalizing behavior disorders. Bibliographic details: Gerger H, Munder T, Barth J. School Psychol. Found inside – Page 257A qualitative meta-analysis examining clients' experiences of psychotherapy: A new agenda. Psychological Bulletin, 142,801–830. Levy, K. N., Meehan, K. B., ... Found insideIn Moral Combat, Markey and Ferguson explore how video games—even the bloodiest—can have a positive impact on everything from social skills to stress, and may even make us more morally sensitive. From 34 studies, we obtained 85 effect sizes, based on 12,257 children and adolescents. This paper explores the problems and issues associated with meta-analysis. Analyses of studies that … A search in PsycInfo, MEDLINE, and PSICODOC identified 15 studies published as of June 2021. With new studies from around the world constantly being published, the amount of medical research available is overwhelming. Found insideOffering pragmatic guidance for planning and conducting a meta-analytic review, this book is written in an engaging, nontechnical style that makes it ideal for graduate course use or self-study. We have reported a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs of psychological therapies focused on prisoner mental health outcomes based on 37 studies involving 2,761 prisoners. Including all relevant material--good, bad, and indifferent--in meta-analysis admits the subjective judgments that meta-analysis was designed to avoid. Several problems arise in meta-analysis: regressions are often non-linear; effects are often multivariate rather than univariate; coverage can be re … Meta-analysis is a way of synthesizing previous research on a subject in order to assess what has already been learned, and even to derive new conclusions from the mass of already researched data. A meta-analysis of previous programmatic studies in the area was performed so that 22 different psychological problems could be compared. Meta Analysis refers to a research strategy where instead of conducting new research with participants, the researchers examine the results of several previous studies. Results suggest that maternal and paternal ratings exhibit moderate correspondence in ratings of internalizing behavior problems in children and large correspondence in ratings of externalizing and total behavior problems in children. Joint prevalence rates were calculated using … Recent reviews have considered cognitive and behavioral approaches to the treatment of anger, but little is known about We identified 41 studies that provided relevant and adequate data for inclusion in a meta-analysis. Found inside – Page 479Psychophysiology of aggression, psychopathy, and conduct problems: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 130, 531–552. Lorber, M. F., & Egeland ... Design Systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. The main objective of this study was to systematically and meta-analytically review the scientific literature on the prevalence of psychopathy in the general adult population. This is true even for the most experienced practitioner. Meta-analysis of these studies revealed a difference in ratings of problem behaviors between children with language disorders and typically developing children of moderate size ( g = 0.43; 95% confidence interval 0.34 to 0.53; P < .001). In the present study, 107 participants completed a questionnaire indicating how effective 24 factors were in overcoming 4 specific problems: dyslexia, fear of flying, amnesia, and learning difficulties. In the present study, 107 participants completed a questionnaire indicating how effective 24 factors were in overcoming 4 specific problems: dyslexia, fear of flying, amnesia, and learning difficulties. 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